Sri Lankan Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide
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Sri Lankan Calendar 2025: A Comprehensive Guide
The Sri Lankan calendar, also known as the Sinhalese calendar, is a traditional lunisolar calendar that has been used in Sri Lanka for centuries. It is based on the movement of the sun and the moon, and it consists of 12 months, each with 29 or 30 days. The year begins in April, and it ends in March.
The Sri Lankan calendar is used for a variety of purposes, including religious festivals, agricultural planning, and astrological predictions. It is also used to determine the auspicious days for weddings, funerals, and other important events.
Months of the Sri Lankan Calendar
The Sri Lankan calendar consists of 12 months, each with 29 or 30 days. The months are as follows:
- Baishakha (April): 30 days
- Jyeshtha (May): 30 days
- Ashadha (June): 30 days
- Shravana (July): 29 days
- Bhadra (August): 29 days
- Ashvina (September): 30 days
- Kartika (October): 30 days
- Margashirsha (November): 29 days
- Pushya (December): 29 days
- Magha (January): 30 days
- Phalguna (February): 30 days
- Chaitra (March): 29 days
Days of the Week
The Sri Lankan calendar uses a seven-day week, with the days named after the planets. The days of the week are as follows:
- Sunday (Ravi): Sun
- Monday (Chandra): Moon
- Tuesday (Mangala): Mars
- Wednesday (Budha): Mercury
- Thursday (Guru): Jupiter
- Friday (Shukra): Venus
- Saturday (Shani): Saturn
Years of the Sri Lankan Calendar
The Sri Lankan calendar uses a 60-year cycle, with each year named after an animal. The years of the cycle are as follows:
- Rat (Rat)
- Ox (Ox)
- Tiger (Tiger)
- Hare (Hare)
- Dragon (Dragon)
- Snake (Snake)
- Horse (Horse)
- Sheep (Sheep)
- Monkey (Monkey)
- Rooster (Rooster)
- Dog (Dog)
- Pig (Pig)
The current year in the Sri Lankan calendar is 2567, which is the Year of the Pig.
Holidays and Festivals
The Sri Lankan calendar includes a number of holidays and festivals, including:
- Sinhala and Tamil New Year (April): This is the most important holiday in the Sri Lankan calendar. It is celebrated with feasts, fireworks, and traditional games.
- Vesak (May): This is a Buddhist holiday that celebrates the birth, enlightenment, and death of the Buddha.
- Poson (June): This is a Buddhist holiday that commemorates the arrival of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
- Esala Perahera (July): This is a Hindu festival that is held in Kandy. It features a procession of elephants, dancers, and musicians.
- Deepavali (October): This is a Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of good over evil.
- Christmas (December): This is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.
Astrological Predictions
The Sri Lankan calendar is also used for astrological predictions. Astrologers use the positions of the sun, moon, and planets to make predictions about the future. These predictions can be used to make decisions about important events, such as weddings, funerals, and business ventures.
Conclusion
The Sri Lankan calendar is a complex and fascinating system that has been used in Sri Lanka for centuries. It is used for a variety of purposes, including religious festivals, agricultural planning, astrological predictions, and determining the auspicious days for important events.
Closure
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