Thailand Calendar 2025 with Holidays
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Thailand Calendar 2025 with Holidays
Thailand, officially known as the Kingdom of Thailand, is a Southeast Asian country known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant festivals, and stunning natural landscapes. The country follows a unique calendar system that combines elements from both the solar and lunar calendars. The Thai calendar is used alongside the Gregorian calendar for official purposes.
Calendar Structure
The Thai calendar consists of 12 months, each divided into two fortnights. The months are named after the zodiac signs and have 29 or 30 days, except for the eighth month, which has 28 days. The year begins on January 1st according to the Gregorian calendar but is celebrated on April 13th in Thailand, marking the beginning of the Songkran festival.
Months of the Thai Calendar
- Month 1: Mesayon (April 13th – May 14th)
- Month 2: Phakkhaphon (May 15th – June 14th)
- Month 3: Chatthaphong (June 15th – July 14th)
- Month 4: Asalhaphon (July 15th – August 12th)
- Month 5: Sawanaphon (August 13th – September 10th)
- Month 6: Phutthapadiphon (September 11th – October 10th)
- Month 7: Athitthaphayon (October 11th – November 9th)
- Month 8: Phicchayaphon (November 10th – December 9th)
- Month 9: Kanniyon (December 10th – January 8th)
- Month 10: Makkharaphon (January 9th – February 7th)
- Month 11: Kumbhaphon (February 8th – March 9th)
- Month 12: Minamakkhaphon (March 10th – April 12th)
Buddhist Era
The Thai calendar uses the Buddhist Era (BE), which is 543 years ahead of the Gregorian calendar. For example, the year 2025 in the Gregorian calendar corresponds to the year 2568 in the Buddhist Era.
Holidays in 2025
Thailand has a wide range of holidays throughout the year, including national, religious, and cultural festivals. Here is a list of the official holidays in Thailand for the year 2025:
- January 1st: New Year’s Day
- January 2nd: New Year’s Holiday
- April 13th: Songkran Festival (Thai New Year)
- April 14th: Songkran Festival Holiday
- May 5th: Coronation Day
- May 6th: Visakha Bucha Day
- July 14th: Asanha Bucha Day
- July 15th: Buddhist Lent Day
- October 13th: Chulalongkorn Day
- October 23rd: King Chulalongkorn Memorial Day
- December 5th: King’s Birthday
- December 10th: Constitution Day
- December 31st: New Year’s Eve
Additional Holidays
In addition to the official holidays, there are several other holidays that are widely observed in Thailand:
- Makha Bucha Day (February)
- Chinese New Year (January or February)
- Loi Krathong and Yi Peng Festival (November)
- Loy Krathong Holiday (November)
Time Zones
Thailand is located in the Indochina Time Zone (ICT), which is seven hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
Note:
The dates of holidays in Thailand may vary slightly from year to year due to the lunar calendar’s influence. It is recommended to check the official Thai calendar or consult with local authorities for the most accurate information.
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